There isn't a doubt that a tire blowout ranks the highest on any highway driver’s list of fears. With good reason, as a tire burst could lead to a complete loss of car control. With SUVs and MUVs, there is the possibility of a flip-over, too. A blowout is dangerous no matter how good a driver you are or how safe your car is.
The good news is, with tire
technology continually improving, blowouts are becoming an infrequent
occurrence. Still, they do happen and it's best that you know what to do if you
suffer one.
1
Start
with maintaining a safe driving speed; there are just no two sides to this. The lower your speed, the higher
your chance of survival. A blowout at 80 - 90 kph will be far less dramatic
than one at 140 - 150 kph. Indeed, if you survive a tire burst at 150 kph,
consider it a gift of God.
2
Do not slam on the brake pedal. Of course, this is easier said than done, as
our brains are hardwired to instinctively jam the brake pedal in an emergency.
Hard braking is actually the worst thing you can do as it will further
imbalance the vehicle and throw it out of control
3
Don’t abruptly take your foot off the
accelerator. Do
it slowly and gradually. In fact, Michelin recommends that you maintain
accelerator input momentarily, before releasing it slowly. The deceleration
force from a blown tire is so strong that your car will anyway slow down
rapidly. If you have engaged cruise control, be sure to disengage it immediately
4
Try
your best to keep the vehicle pointed straight. Cornering or turning with a blown
tire will greatly upset the car’s composure. If your car is pulling to one
side, you might need to pull the steering in the opposite direction to keep it going
straight. This is critical, else you risk drifting into the road divider or
worse still, the opposite lane.
5
Do
not attempt to over-correct. The key is to maintain the vehicle’s stability. A sharp
yank of the steering wheel can result in a rollover. Even when you have gained
control and are slowly moving to a safe parking spot, do so with the mildest
steering inputs possible.
6
Allow
the vehicle to gradually coast to a stop. Use engine braking if necessary. Lightly engage the brakes
only when your car has decelerated to a slow speed. Use the turn indicators and
pull over safely off the road. Drive on the bare metal wheel if you have to,
but do not stop in the middle of the road as you run the risk of getting
rear-ended by a speeding car. Remember to activate your hazard lights when
stopped.
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